taxa above Hexapoda (Scarabaeus/fg~):
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/g]
(sine Cancer; incl. Peripatus) =
Ceratophora Lankester 1888 = Eucephalica
Goette 1902 = Uniramia Manton
1977
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fg]
(incl. †Calymene, Cancer, Scolopendra, Julus)
=
Gnathomorpha Boudreaux 1979
Pediculus/f1=Scarabaeus/fg1
(sine †Calymene; incl. Cancer, Scolopendra, Julus) = Cormogradi Crampton 1928 = Entomomorpha
Lameere 1934 =
Mandibulata Snodgrass 1935
[Scarabaeus/fg] (sine Argulus, Pediculus; incl. Cancer, Scolopendra, Julus) = Polygnatha Latreille 1820
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fg]
(sine Julus; incl. Cancer, Scolopendra)
=
Triprostomera Lankester
1904
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fg]
(sine Scolopendra, Julus; incl. Cancer) =
Pancrustacea Zrzavy & Stys 1997
= Tetraconata Dohle
2001
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fg] (sine Scolopendra, Argulus, Derocheilocaris, Cypris; incl. Speleonectes, Hutchinsoniella, Cancer, Branchipus, Lepas, Cyclops) = Altocrustacea Regier et al. 2010
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fg] (sine Cancer, Scolopendra, Julus; incl. Speleonectes, Hutchinsoniella) = Miracrustacea Regier et al. 2010
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/g] (sine Cancer, Scolopendra, Julus; incl. Speleonectes) = Archilabiata (nomen nudum) Fanenbruck 2003 (MS)
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fg~ (sine Cancer; incl. Scolopendra, Julus, Scolopendrella, †Arthropleura) = Myriapodomorpha Boudreaux 1979
Pediculus/f2=Scarabaeus/g2
(sine Cancer; incl. Scolopendra, Julus,
Scolopendrella) = Dicera Latreille
1802:T.1:342 = ?Antennata
Lang 1888
=
Atelocerata Heymons 1901 = Eutracheata Grobben 1908
= Monocerata Ulrich
1951
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/g]
(sine Cancer, Julus, Scolopendrella; incl. Scolopendra) =
Opisthogoneata Pocock 1893 = Trignatha Lameere
1895 = Entomoptera Packard 1903
= Opisthogonea Pearce
1936
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/g]
(sine Cancer, Julus; incl. Scolopendra, Scolopendrella) =
Etymachila Bollman 1893
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/g]
(sine Cancer, Scolopendra; incl. Julus, Scolopendrella)
=
Labiata Snodgrass 1938 = Labiophora
Kraus & Kraus 1993
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/g]
(sine Cancer, Scolopendra, Julus; incl. Scolopendrella)
=
Dimalata Sharov 1966
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fg3 (sine Cancer, Scolopendra, Julus; incl. Podura) - see Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fgH1
taxa of Hexapoda (Scarabaeus/fgH~):
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/g~ (incl. Devonohexapodus) = Panhexapoda Grimaldi & Engel 2005
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH1
(incl. Podura) =
Hexapoda Latreille
1802
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH]
(sine Acerentomon; incl. Podura, Campodea)
=
Holomerentoma Prell 1912
= Holomera Escherich
1914 = Insectea Pearce
1936
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH]
(sine Podura; incl. Campodea) =
Pleomerentoma Krausse & Wolff 1919
= Euentomata Imms 1936
= Epimorpha Chen
1962 = Cercophora Willmann
2003
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH]
(sine Campodea; incl. Iapyx) =
Ovariolata
Buning 1996
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH] (sine Papilio, Oestrus, Cynips; incl. Lepisma et al.) = Heterometabola Packard 1863 = Schizothoraca Schoch 1884
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH2
(sine Podura; incl. Machilis, Lepisma)
=
Amyocerata Remington 1955 =
Ectognathata Boudreaux 1979
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH]
(sine Machilis; incl. Lepisma) =
Dicondylia Hennig 1953 =
Dicondylata
Boudreaux 1979
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH]
(sine Machilis, †Dasylepus; incl. Lepisma)
=
Cercofilata Kukalova-Peck 1987
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH]
(sine Machilis, †Dasylepus, Lepisma; incl.
†Carbotriplura)
=
Paranotalia Sroka
& Staniczek & Bechly 2014
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gH3 (sine Lepisma; incl. Ephemera, Libellula) - see Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP1
taxa of Pterygota (Scarabaeus/fgHP~):
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP1
(sine Lepisma; incl. Ephemera, Libellula)
=
Pterygota Gegenbaur 1878
= Pterygogenea Brauer 1885 = Eupleomerentoma Krausse & Wolff
1919 = Pterygotia Pearce
1936 = Pterentoma Chen 1958
* winged insects with homonomous thorax:
[Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP]
(sine Cynips, Panorpa, Papilio, Oestrus; incl. Forficula,
Cicada, Hemerobius, Pulex) =
Homoiothoraka Klapalek 1904
* Neoptera and higher taxa:
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP~
(sine Libellula; incl. Ephemera) =
Chiastomyaria Schwanwitsch 1946
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP~
(sine Libellula, †Dictyoneura;
incl. Ephemera) =
Opisthopterata Boudreaux 1979
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP2 (sine
Ephemera; incl. Libellula) =
Metapterygota
Borner 1909
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP3
(sine Ephemera, Libellula; incl. Blatta,
Forficula, Perla, Embia, Cicada) =
Neoptera Martynov 1923
= Neopterygota Crampton 1924 = Neoptilota
Lameere 1933 = Opisthoptera Lemche
1940 = Neopterata Boudreaux 1979
* Eumetabola and higher taxa:
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP~
(sine
Blatta, Forficula; incl. Perla, Forficula, Cicada) =
Promeroista
Buning 1996
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP~
(sine
Blatta, Forficula; incl. Perla, Cicada) =
Planoneoptera Hamilton 1972
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/gHP~
(sine
Blatta, Perla, Zorotypus; incl.
Forficula, Cicada) =
Meroista Buning 1996
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fgHP4
(sine
Blatta, Forficula, Perla; incl. Cicada, Zorotypus) =
Eumetabola Hennig 1953
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fgHP~
(sine
Blatta, Forficula, Perla, Zorotypus; incl. Cicada) =
Phalloneopterata Boudreaux 1979 = Neomeroista
Buning (in Kristensen
1995)
Pediculus/f=Scarabaeus/fgHP~
(sine Cynips; incl. Cicada) =
Oligonephria
Brauer 1885
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] (sine Pediculus; incl. Papilio, Oestrus, Cicada et al.) = Gnathostomata Spinola 1850
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] (sine Papilio, Oestrus, Cicada; incl. Thrips et al.) = Dexioglossata Spinola 1850 = Masticantia Haeckel 1866
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] (sine Papilio, Oestrus, Cicada, Thrips) = Mandibulata Clairville 1798 = Phoryperognatha Spinola 1850
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] (sine Papilio, Oestrus, Cicada, Thrips, Cynips) = Omalognatha Spinola 1850
* winged insects:
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
(sine Pediculus, Pulex) =
Alata
Retzuis
1783 = Pterophora Clairville 1798 = Emptera
Amyot
1845
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
(sine Pediculus; incl. Pulex) =
Pterodicera
Latreille 1802 = Metabolia Leach
1815 = Ptilota MacLeay 1821
* 4-winged insects:
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
(sine Oestrus) =
Tetraptera
Blainville
1816
* insects with biting mouth apparatus (see also [Scarabaeus/fgH]):
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
(sine Papilio, Oestrus, Cicada; incl. Phryganea,
Ephemera et al.) =
Dacnostomata Westwood
1839 = Gnathota Amyot
1845 = Menognatha
Brauer 1885
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
(sine Papilio, Oestrus, Cicada, Cynips; incl. Ephemera
et al.) =
Mordentia Haeckel
1889
* insects with elytriform forewings:
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] (incl. Notonecta, Forficula, Gryllus, Blatta) = Elytropteria Rafinesque 1815 = Metasthenica Dana 1864 = Pterometasthenica Dana 1864
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
( incl. Forficula, Gryllus, Blatta, Perla, Embia)
=
Posteromotoria Schwanwitsch 1946
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
(incl. Forficula, Gryllus, Blatta, Trips) =
Vaginata Schluga
1766
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] (incl. Forficula, Gryllus, Blatta) = Coleoptera Linnaeus 1758 = Frischii Scopoli 1777 = Fabricii Scopoli 1777 Elytroptera-Odontota Latreille 1806 = Elythroptera-Odontostoma Leach 1815
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] (sine Blatta; incl. Termes, Phasma, Grilloblatta, Perla, Embia, Zorotypus) = Plecopteradelphia Crampton 1915 [1916]
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
(incl. Cicada, Cynips, Papilio, Oestrus) =
Superiores Schwanwitsh 1946
* insects with modified metamorphosis:
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] (sine Forficula; incl. Perla, Libellula, Ephemera) = Metamorpha Heymons 1909
Scarabaeus/fgHP5
(sine Blatta, Forficula, Perla, Embia, Cicada; incl. Hemerobius,
Papilio) =
Metabola Burmeister 1832
= Heteromorpha Westwood
1839 = Olometabolia Berlese
1913 = Heterognatha Borner
1920?1914
= Oligoneoptera Martynov
1923 = Euneoptera Martynov 1924 =?Entopteraria
= Endopterygotida
Boudreaux 1979 = Endoneoptera Kukalova-Peck & Brauckmann
1992
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
(sine Hemerobius, Panorpa, Phryganea)
=
Holometabola Burmeister
(1835)1839
[Scarabaeus/fgHP]
(sine Pulex) =
Endopterygota Sharp
1898
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] (sine Musca; incl. Chaoborus) = Adiscota Weismann 1866
Scarabaeus/fgHP~ (sine Chauliodes; incl. Cynips, Oestrus, Panorpa, Papilio, Hemerobius) = Euholometabola
* other taxa within Metabola:
[Scarabaeus/fgHP] ( incl. Cynips, Xenos) = Pancoleoptera Crampton 1924
Scarabaeus/fgHP~
(sine Cynips; incl. , Oestrus, Panorpa,
Papilio, Hemerobius) =
Aparaglossata Peters
& al. 2014
Scarabaeus/fgHP~
(sine Cynips, Oestrus, Panorpa; incl.
Papilio,
Hemerobius) =
Proctanura Börner 1904
Scarabaeus/fgHP~
(sine Hemerobius,
Papilio; incl. Cynips) =
Necromorpha Newman
1834
Scarabaeus/fgHP6
(sine Hemerobius, Papilio, Cynips; incl. Xenos) =
Elytrophora Packard
1883 = Coleopteroidea Handlirsch 1903
Scarabaeus/fgHP7 (sine Xenos; incl. Cupes) - see Scarabaeus/fgHPC1
taxa of Coleoptera (Scarabaeus/fgHPC~):
[Scarabaeus/fg] (sine Staphilinus, Meloe, Necidalis) = Coleopteromacroptera Schaeffer 1766
Scarabaeus/fgHPC~ (sine †Permosyne; incl. †Ponomarenkium, Cupes, Cicindela) = Zacoleoptera Engel, Cai & Tihelka (in Cai & al. 2022)
Scarabaeus/fgHPC~ (sine †Permosyne, †Ponomarenkium; incl. Cupes, Cicindela) = Eucoleoptera Engel, Cai & Tihelka (in Cai & al. 2022)
Scarabaeus/fgHPC~ (incl. †Sojanocoleus, Cupes, Cicindela) = Coleopteroida Müller 1963
Scarabaeus/fgHPC1
(incl. Cupes, Cicindela) =
[Coleoptera
De Geer 1774] =
Eleuterata Fabricius
1775 = Elytroptera Clairville 1798 =
Coleopteria Rafinesque
1815 = Heteroptera Burmeister 1835 = Coleopterida
Pearce 1936
=
Elytraria
Machatschke 1962
Scarabaeus/fgHPC2
(sine Cupes; incl. Cicindela) =
Pantophaga Klausnitzer 1975
[Scarabaeus/fgHPC] (sine Cassida, Coccinella, Tenebrio; incl. Cicindela) = Pentamera Dumeril 1805 = Pentameria Rafinesque 1815
Scarabaeus/fgHPC3-4
(sine Cicindela) =
Polyphaga Emery 1886
= Polyphagina Pearce
1936
Scarabaeus/fgHPC3
(sine Cicindela; incl. Sphaerius)
Scarabaeus/fgHPC4
(sine Sphaerius)
[Scarabaeus/fgHPC] (sine Cupes, Cicindela, Curculio) = Heterophaga Kolbe 1901 = Haplostomata Kolbe 1903
[Scarabaeus/fgHPC] (sine Cupes, Cicindela, Curculio; incl. Silpha) = Euryceria Rafinesque 1815
Scarabaeus/fgHPC~ = Homoeopoda Kolbe 1903
Scarabaeus/fgHPC~ (incl. Staphylinus, Dascillus, Cantharis) = Haplonephridia Lameere 1938
Scarabaeus/fgHPC~ (incl. Staphylinus) = Haplogastra Kolbe 1908
Scarabaeus/fgHPC~ (incl. Syntelia, Lucanus) = Actinorrhabda Kolbe 1901
Scarabaeus/fgHPC5 (incl. Lucanus) = Lamellicornes Dumeril 1800 = Petalocera Dumeril 1800 = ?Lamellicornia Heer 1841
Scarabaeus/fgHPC6 (sine Lucanus) = = Petaloceria Rafinesque 1815
Scarabaeus/fgHPC~ (sine Cetonia; incl.Geotrupes, Aphodius) = Laparosticti Blatchley 1910
Scarabaeus/fgHPC~ (sine Geotrupes; incl. Aphodius) = Coprophagi Latreille 1802 = Coprophagia Rafinesque 1815
.
