NOMINA CIRCUMSCRIBENTIA INSECTORUM

CONTENTS

REFERENCES

                                                   

Typified names:

Forficula/fg

f: Forficulariae Lartreille 1810 (ordo 2: familia 1)
g: Forficula Linnaeus 1758: 423 (genus 192), typus Forficula auricularia Linnaeus 1758 (design. Latreille 1810; ICZN 1928: Opinion 104; ICZN 1954: Direction 63)

 

Forficula/f1810/g1758:423

Gryllus/f1781(g 1758:425)

Gryllus/f=Forficula/g (incl. Podura/f1802:71/g1758:608, Lepisma/f1802:70/g1758:608, Ephemera/f1810/g1758:546, Libellula/f1781/g 1758:543, Cimex/f1781(#3)=Cicada/g1758:434, Hemerobius//f1802:288/g1758:549, Panorpa, Phryganea, Vespa/f=Cynips/g)

Forficula/fg (incl. Blatta/, Termes/, Mantis/, Phasma/, Perla/, Embia/, Grylloblatta/,  Zorotypus/)


in: Scarabaeus/fg, Araneus/fg

  

 NOMINA CIRCUMSCRIBENTIA:

  

taxa above Dermatoptera:

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Termes, Cicada; incl. Ephemera, Libellula, Cynips) = Polynephria Brauer 1885

* insects with incomplete metamorphosis:

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (incl. Podura, Lepisma, Ephemera, Libellula, Cicada, Hemerobius, Panorpa, Phryganea) = Hemimetabola Burmeister (1835)1839

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (incl. Podura, Lepisma, Ephemera, Libellula, Cicada) = Ametabola Burmeister 1832

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (incl. Ephemera, Libellula, Cicada) = Homomorpha Westwood 1839

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Pediculus; incl. Ephemera, Libellula, Cicada) = Exopterygota Sharp 1898

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Ephemera; incl. Libellula, Cicada) = Homognatha Borner 1920 ?1914

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Perla, Termes; incl. Cicada) = Isomorpha Newman 1834

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Ephemera, Libellula, Perla; incl. Cimex) = Manometabola Packard 1898 

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Ephemera, Libellula, Perla; incl. Cimex, Pediculus) = Paurometabola Korschelt & Heider 1892

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Ephemera, Libellula, Perla, Pediculus; incl. Cimex) = Paurometabolia Berlese 1913

* insects with incomplete metamorphosis and biting mouth apparatus:

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (incl. Podura, Lepisma, Ephemera, Libellula, Psocus, Thrips, Hemerobius, Panorpa, Phryganea) = Gymnognatha Burmeister 1835 = Tocoptera Haeckel 1866

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (incl. Ephemera, Libellula, Psocus, Hemerobius, Panorpa, Phryganea) = Phyloptera Packard 1883

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Termes, Embia; incl. Ephemera, Libellula, Psocus, Hemerobius, Panorpa, Phryganea) = Inferiores Schwanwitsch 1946

* other taxa above Dermatoptera:

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (incl. Thrips) = Orthopteroidea Handlirsch 1903

Gryllus/f=Forficula/g~ (incl.  Embia, Perla,Blatta, Zorotypus) = Urota Chen 1962 = Polyneopterata Boudreaux 1979

Gryllus/f=Forficula/g~ (incl. Embia, Perla, Blatta) = Diplomerata Borner 1904 = Polyneoptera Martynov 1923 = Orthopteradelphia Crampton 1924 = Polynephridia Lameere 1936

Gryllus/f=Forficula/g~ (sine Embia, Perla; incl. Blatta, Zorotypus) = Orthopterodida Boudreaux 1979

Gryllus/f=Forficula/g~ (sine Perla; incl. Blatta) = Orthopteromorpha Hennig 1969 = Pliconeoptera Hamilton 1971

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Perla, Termes; incl. Blatta, Embia) = Geobiotica Lameere 1900 

[Gryllus/f=Forficula/g] (sine Perla, Termes; incl. Blatta) = Dermaptera DeGeer 1773 = Ulonata Fabricius 1775 = Hemiptera Retzius 1783 = Deratoptera Clairville 1798 = Orthopteria Rafinesque 1815

Gryllus/f=Forficula/g~ (sine Blatta; incl. Perla, Phasma, Embia, Grylloblatta) = Anartioptera Engel 2003

Gryllus/f=Forficula/g~ (sine Blatta, Perla, Embia; incl. Phasma, Grylloblatta) = Orthopteria Crampton 1938 = Polyorthoptera Engel & Grimaldi 2004

Gryllus/f1=Forficula/g1 (sine Embia, Grylloblatta; incl. Perla, Phasma, Blatta) = Rhipineoptera Kluge 2012

Gryllus/f1=Forficula/g1 (sine Embia, Grylloblatta, Perla; incl. Phasma, Blatta) = Tegminoptera Kluge 2013

Forficula/fg~ (incl. Perla, Embia) = Panplecoptera Crampton 1917 = Haploneures Lameere 1936

Forficula/fg~ (incl. Blatta, Grylloblatta, Zorotypus) = Blattoneoptera Kukalova-Peck & Brauckmann 1992

Forficula/fg~ (incl. Blatta, Grylloblatta) = Blattopteriformia Hennig 1969

Forficula/fg~ (incl. Zorotypus) = Haplocercata Terry & Whiting 2005

[Forficula/fg] (sine Termes; incl. Blatta, Mantis, Phasma) = Cursoria Latreille 1817

Forficula/fg~ ( incl. Phasma) = Acolotasia Bordas 1898


taxa of Dermatoptera s.l.:

Forficula/f1-4=g~ = Labidoura Dumeril 1805 = Placoda Billberg 1820 = Trimera Zetterstedt 1821 = Eupleőoptera ("Euplekoptera") Westwood 1831 = Dermatoptera Burmeister 1838 = Dermoptera Agassiz 1848 = Harmoptera Fieber 1852 =?Euplectoptera Fischer 1853 = Labidura (Burmeister 1838) Haeckel 1866 = Pseudoorthoptera Dominique 1893

Forficula/f1-3=g~ (incl. Hemimerus)= Dermaptoria Blatchley 1920

Forficula/f1-2=g~ (incl. †Protodiplatys) = Dermatopteroidea Martynov 1925

Forficula/f1=g~ (incl. †Protelytron, †Protodiplatys) = Dermapteroidea Jeannel 1949 = Dermapteroida Kevan & Knipper 1961

Forficula/f2=g~ (sine †Protelytron; incl. †Protodiplatys) = Brachydermaptera Kluge 2003

Forficula/f3=g~ (sine †Protodiplatys; incl. Hemimerus) = Neodermaptera Engel 2003

Forficula/f4=g~ (sine Hemimerus, incl. Pygidicrana, Labidura) = Holodermaptera Verhoeff 1904 = Dermapterida Pearce 1936

Forficula/fg~ (sine Pygidicrana; incl. Hemimerus) = Epidermaptera Engel 2003

Forficula/fg~ (sine Pygidicrana, Hemimerus, Anisolabis; incl. Labidura) =  Eteodermaptera Engel 2003

[Forficula/fg] (sine Hemimerus, Apachyus; incl. Pygidicrana) = Eudermaptera Verhoeff 1902

[Forficula/fg] (sine Pygidicrana, Labidura; incl. Karschiella) = Monandria Verhoeff 1902

  .

  

Forficula auricularia Linnaeus 1758