NOMINA CIRCUMSCRIBENTIA INSECTORUM |
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Typified names: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z |
Euneuropteroidea Krausse & Wolff 1919
NOMEN: Euneuropteroidea Krausse & Wolff 1919 [A. Krausse, M. Wolff. Eine Uebersicht über die bisher aufgestellten fossilen und rezenten Insecte – Arch. Naturg. (A), 1919, 85 (3): 151-171] |
ORIGINAL LISTED MEMBERSHIP (Krausse & Wolff 1919): Myrmeleonida + Ascalaphida + Nemopteridida (misprint "Neuropteridida") + Sisyrida + Osmylida + †Kalligrammida + †Nymphitida + †Mesochrysopida + †Prohemerobiida + †Solenoptilida + Dilarida + Polystoechotidida + Nymphesida + Hemerobiida + Chrysopida + Mantispida + Coniopterygida |
NON-MONOSEMANTIC
CIRCUMSCRIPTIONAL SYNONYMS (with undetermined position of
extinct taxa): = Neuropterida
Pearce
1936 |
TYPIFIED NAME IN BASIC
FORMAT: Myrmeleon/f=Hemerobius/g
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MODERN STATUS: possibly, the senior synonym of Birostrata Kluge 2005 (see COMMENT). |
COMMENT. Possibly, the name Euneuropteroidea is the oldest correct circumscriptional name of a holophyletic taxon Birostrata (which in modern literature is often wrongly called Neuroptera or Planipennia). However, among the taxa originally included into Euneuropteroidea by Krausse & Wolff 1919, there are extinct taxa Prohemerobius/fg, Solenoptilon/fg, Kalligramma/fg, Nymphites/fg and Mesochrysopa/fg, known only as fossil adults. The only reason to unite these taxa with Birostrata, is that their wing venation have features of Neuropteroidea, but have no special features of Rhaphidioptera, Nothomegaloptera or Eumegaloptera; at the same time, no one of these taxa has distinct diagnosis basing on wing venation. Probably, the taxon Euneuropteroidea is poorly a plesiomorphon, ancestral for Rhaphidioptera and Meganeuroptera and existing since Permian (or at least since Lias, from which the type-species of Prohemerobius Handlirsch 1906 was described), unlike the holophyletic taxon Birostrata. |