EPHEMEROPTERA OF THE WORLD
arb.sig. ABC

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stages

head

thorax

abdomen

 anatomy cells

egg & oogenesis

embryogenesis

larvula

larva

subimago

imago

head
eyes
antennae
mouthparts

thorax
protoptera

axillaria
wings
legs

abdomen

tergalii
genitals
genitals
caudalii

 aliment.syst.

Malpigh.tubes

 trach. system

 nerve system

sensilla

 reprod.system

other anatomy

cells

chromosomes

DNA & genetics

spermatozoid

 

parthenogenesis

viviparity

anomalies

REFERENCES ON TRACHEAL SYSTEM 

sources:

subjects:

taxa:

Palmén 1884:1-108

paarige Ausführungsgänge der Geschlectorgane

 

Gegenbaur 1870

 

 

Balfour 1880

 

 

Dewitz 1891

geschlossenes

 

Popovici-Baznosanu 1906:66-78.

 

 

Wodsedalek 1912

Palmen's organ and its function

Heptagenia interpunctata

Ecdyurus maculipennis

Hsu Yin-chi (1932)1933:361-368 *

Palmen bodies in abdomen

 

Landa 1948*

topography and anatomy of tracheal system

 

Landa 1949 *

moulting of the tracheal system

 

Verrier 1956:1-216

organe de Palmén

 

Degrange 1959:2118-2119

organe de Palmén

Cloëon simile

Landa 1969:289-316*

comparative anatomy

 

Landa 1973:I.Conf.Eph.*

evolution based on comparative anatomy

 

Landa & Soldán & Peters 1980*

comparative anatomy

Leptophlebiidae

Landa & Soldán & Edmunds 1982*

comparative anatomy

Ephemerallidae

Landa & Soldán 1985*

phylogeny from comparative anatomical point of view.

 

Ruffieux & L'Eplattenier & Sartori 1996

organe de Palmen

 

Ruffieux & Sartori & L'Eplattenier 1996*

palmen body & number of instars

Siphlonurus aestivalis

Ruffieux & Sartori & L'Eplattenier 1997:VIII.Conf.Eph. 

number of instars: palmen body sandard method (PBSM)

Siphlonurus aestivalis

Kluge 2004:1-456.    

Fink 2008:XI.Conf.Eph*

Palmen body